ICD-10-CM Z79.899-Other long term (current) drug therapy is just that! When you plan to place a patient on a long term medication ie: Terbinafine or Allopurinol, then the best diagnosis which is very reasonable and is acceptable by most payers to date is Z79.899.
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Z codes represent reasons for encounters. A corresponding procedure code must accompany a Z code if a procedure is performed. Categories Z00-Z99 are provided for occasions when circumstances other than a disease, injury or external cause classifiable to categories A00-Y89 are recorded as 'diagnoses' or 'problems'. This can arise in two main ways:
(a) When a person who may or may not be sick encounters the health services for some specific purpose, such as to receive limited care or service for a current condition, to donate an organ or tissue, to receive prophylactic vaccination (immunization), or to discuss a problem which is in itself not a disease or injury.
(b) When some circumstance or problem is present which influences the person's health status but is not in itself a current illness or injury.
Let's take that patient who has repeated chronic gout issues. You are treating them to keep their Uric Acid below 6.0mg/dl. At the office E/M visit, they do not have a current gout attack, and their Uric Acid level is being treated yet is not to a level of hyperuricemia, you are medically managing them to keep their Uric Acid in a steady state at or below 6.0mg/dl and are stable on the medication you prescribe Allopurinol 100mg. This is a good example of using Z79.899 based on (b) above.